Switch discovery protocols allow vSphere administrators to
determine which switch port is connected to a given vSphere standard switch or
vSphere distributed switch.
vSphere supports Cisco Discovery
Protocol (CDP) developed by Cisco and Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) Vendor Neutral.
CDP is available for
vSphere standard switches and vSphere distributed switches connected to Cisco
physical switches.
LLDP is available for vSphere distributed switches version
5.0.0 and later.
When
CDP or LLDP is enabled for a particular vSphere distributed switch or vSphere standard
switch, you can view properties of the peer physical switch such as device ID,
software version, and timeout from the vSphere Client.Modes of Operation:
Listen: Esxi provides the information about the associated Physical Switch port.
Advertise: Esxi provides the information about the Virtual Switch to network admins.
Both: Esxi detects and displays the information about the Physical Switch and also provides the information of Virtual Switch to physical switch administrator.
For More Information Refer CDP and LLDP
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